{"id":68586,"date":"2026-05-29T17:21:30","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T09:21:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sunhelmmarine.com\/?p=68586"},"modified":"2026-05-29T17:21:31","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T09:21:31","slug":"berthing-at-40c-a-tco-analysis-of-low-temp-foam-fenders","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sunhelmmarine.com\/ar\/berthing-at-40c-a-tco-analysis-of-low-temp-foam-fenders\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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    \n
  • \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629 (XLPE) \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 TCO: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      2. \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (OPEX)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b. \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>, \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        3. \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>-40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 TCO \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
        \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 ($100,000)<\/td>1.4x ($140,000)<\/td>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/td><\/tr>
        \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 ($30,000)<\/td>0.7x ($21,000)<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\/\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>
        \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (15 \u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 ($45,000)<\/td>0.3 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 ($13,500)<\/td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f.<\/td><\/tr>
        \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 ($50,000)<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 ($5,000)<\/td>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/td><\/tr>
        \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 ($40,000)<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b ($5,000)<\/td>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>
        \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>$265,000<\/strong><\/td>$184,500<\/strong><\/td>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 301 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n

        \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u201d:<\/strong> > \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 40% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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          Introduction As global trade routes push further into Arctic regions and northern deep-water ports, marine infrastructure faces unprecedented environmental challenges. 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